Saturday, September 25, 2021

Sahel Conflicts: Terrain

I've been painting figures for a bit now, so decided it was time to prepare some terrain that was appropriate for Mail and the western Sahel.  

From the photos I've seen, a lot of the soil has an orange or pink undertone, so I am using Deep-Cut Studio's badlands mat as my base. As fighting over mostly open terrain would be rather dull, I decided a village was really needed to keep things interesting on the table. Most adobe buildings currently in production have a Middle Eastern style and aren't really quite right for the styles seen in western Africa. I spent a lot of time searching for options and thought I'd have to scratch build, but was lucky enough to finally stumble upon Fogou Models in the UK. Their line was perfect for what I wanted. 

The prices weren't cheap and shipping to the US was expensive (the resin is heavy; my village came in at 4kg), but the products were wonderful and they threw in a few extras, which was great.  Casting was top notch with minimal bubbles and clean up. There was no release compound residue, so they took primer and paint well (didn't even need to wash them). I was also highly impressed with the surface details in the stucco.  Doors came separately, and there were also lots of add ons available, so you can get fair amount of visual variety from the kits. The kits also had lift off roofs with interior detailing. If there was one downside to the line, it would be that it runs on the smaller side.  Standard 28mm miniatures on thin bases have their heads right at the top of the door frames, so heroic 28mm and the newer 32mm figures will look over-sized, particularly on a thick base.

28mm Adobe Village Buildings from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

Large Adobe 1C runs 13x9cm and will hold 6 miniatures on 25mm round bases.

28mm Adobe Village Buildings from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

Large Adobes 1B and 1E are actually Medium Adobes 2A and 2B with Small Adobes 4E and 4F on the roofs. It's cheaper to buy them as the sets rather than the individual buildings.  For my buildings, I bought an add on frontage for one and some external staircases. The base buildings run 11.5x8.5cm and will also hold 6 figures.

28mm Adobe Village Buildings from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

28mm Adobe Village Buildings from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

The upper levels/small adobes run 7x5cm and will hold 2 figures.

28mm Adobe Village Buildings from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

Medium Adobe 3C is 10x7.5cm  and can hold 4 figures.

28mm Adobe Village Buildings from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

The Adobe Bakehouse has the same 7x5cm footprint seen in the small buildings for the rectangular section and a 5cm diameter tower. There is no internal floor, and you can fit 3 figures if you use the tower.

28mm Adobe Village Buildings from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

The granaries in the Medium Adobe 2A set are comprised of the same buildings in the Small Adobe section (again, cheaper to buy as a group) and are all around 5cm in diameter, with space inside for a single figure. My kits did not include the small doors or roof posts, so I'm not sure if that was an oversight or if it's how they are sold.  Regardless, it was easy to create them out of balsa wood and bamboo grilling skewers.

28mm Adobe Village Buildings from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

The kits themselves only came with flat roofs, but the village photos often depicted granaries with thatch roofs, so I decided to make some from scratch. These were made from stacked cones of heavy card with the aforementioned bamboo skewers used to reinforce the points.

Making 28mm Thatch Roofs  for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

These were then covered with strips of teddy bear fur, with the tops scalloped to help them fit around the cones. To hold the fur down before the next steps, they were given a coating of Woodland Scenics' scenic cement.

Making 28mm Thatch Roofs  for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

The thatch tie downs were made from braided thread and glued down with super glue, before the entire assembly was painted with various shaded of brown and gray.

Making 28mm Thatch Roofs  for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

Fogou wall segments run about 8.5cm long, and this gate height gives you a good impression of the clearance for 28mm figures. Realistically, you'll need 2 or more sets to really do anything with them.

28mm Adobe Walls from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

A bit of scatter terrain for the village. I'll also throw in some of my old Ainsty Castings bits and will look for some additional elements in the future.

28mm Scatter Terrain from Fogou Models for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

In addition to the village, I also made some rock and tree elements using bits from Woodland Scenics and Gamers Grass.

28mm Model Rock Formations for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

Living in a small space, I generally have to transport my terrain to play elsewhere, and I've always had problems with my trees starting to fall apart over time. As such, I tried a new tree technique this time in hopes they will last longer . Previously, I had use the large foliage clumps glued directly to the tree armature, but for this build, I first glued down large clumps of their light green polyfiber, coated it with a generous amount of Scotch Super 77 spray adhesive, and then used the finer underbrush light green clumps.  It seems to have formed a stronger bond, but the annoying bit is the glue dried a milky color rather than the promised clear. As such, you can see webs of white between the leaves.  There's not much I can do at this stage, but my hope is they will look like fine branches in the top of the trees.

28mm Model Trees for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

Lastly, since this is a farming village, I needed something for them to farm. Looking online, cotton is a major export crop for Mali, and corn is a food staple, so I thought those were good places to start. Both crops were produced by JTT Scenery Products.  The local shop only had HO scale cotton in stock, but I think the size looks ok (I have them mounted on thin  plasticard, so I don't think they sit a deep as intended).

JJT Scenery Products 28mm Cotton Crops for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

I was able to find the corn in O scale, but did end up trimming some of the bottoms off the stocks to keep them from looking too big.

JJT Scenery Products 28mm Corn/Maize Crops for Western Africa, Mali and the Sahel

I might still pick up a few additional odds and ends, but I think this will give me a good skirmish table for my modern games, and I could also see it being pressed into service for my 19th century African games as well.

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